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Atom Egoyan (; ; born July 19, 1960) is an Armenian-Canadian filmmaker. One of the most preeminent directors of the Toronto New Wave, he emerged during the 1980s and made his career breakthrough with Exotica (1994), a film set in a . He followed this with his most critically acclaimed film, The Sweet Hereafter (1997), an adaptation of the novel of the same name, for which he received nominations for Best Director and Best Adapted Screenplay.

Egoyan's other significant films include (1991), Ararat (2002), Where the Truth Lies (2005), Adoration (2008), Chloe (2009), Devil's Knot (2013), and Remember (2015). His works often explore themes of alienation and , featuring characters whose interactions are mediated through technology, bureaucracy, or other power structures. His films often follow non-linear plot structures, in which events are placed out of sequence in order to elicit specific emotional reactions from the audience by withholding key information. Many of his films also draw on his experiences as a first-generation immigrant, and as a member of the Armenian diaspora.

In addition to his Oscar nods, Egoyan has won eight /Canadian Screen Awards, out of 25 total nominations. He received the 2008 Dan David Prize for "Creative Rendering of the Past" and the 2015 Governor General's Performing Arts Award. He has been a member of the Order of Canada since 1999, and was ascended to Companion in 2015.

Egoyan is married to actress Arsinée Khanjian, whom he has often cast in his films.


Early life and education
Egoyan was born Atom Yeghoyan on July 19, 1960, in , in what was then the United Arab Republic, to Armenian-Egyptian painters Shushan () and Joseph Yeghoyan. He was named Atom to mark the completion of Egypt's first nuclear reactor.
(2025). 9781740598354, . .
Egoyan has a younger sister, .Interview with on CBC Radio One's programme Ideas on February 9, 2010. cf. http://www.cbc.ca/ideas/. Retrieved 2010-02-14.

In 1963, because of a rise in Arab nationalism, the family left Cairo and moved to Victoria, British Columbia, in Canada. They changed their last name to Egoyan.

As a teenager, Egoyan became interested in reading and writing plays. Influences included and . He also attributes his future in the film industry to 's Persona (1966), which he viewed at age 14, according to an interview he had with journalist Robert K. Elder for The Film That Changed My Life:

Egoyan graduated from Trinity College at the University of Toronto. It was at Trinity College that he came into contact with Harold Nahabedian, the Armenian-Canadian Anglican Chaplain of Trinity College. In interviews, Egoyan credited Nahabedian for introducing him to the language and history of his ethnic heritage. Egoyan wrote for the University of Toronto's independent weekly, , during his time at the school.


Career
Egoyan began making films in the early 1980s; his debut film Next of Kin (1984) had a world premier at the International Filmfestival Mannheim-Heidelberg and won a major prize. The next year he directed the 1985 Twilight Zone episode "The Wall".

His commercial breakthrough came with his film Exotica (1994). He received the Grand Prix (Belgian Film Critics Association) in Brussels, the FIPRESCI Jury Prize at the Cannes Film Festival, and Best Motion Picture at the Canadian Screen Awards (then called the ).

Egoyan's first attempt at adapted material resulted in his best-known work, the highly praised The Sweet Hereafter (1997). It earned him three prizes at the 50th Cannes Film Festival: the Grand Prix, the FIPRESCI Jury Prize, and the Prize of the Ecumenical Jury. The film also earned Egoyan nominations for Best Director and Best Adapted Screenplay.

Beginning in 1996, Egoyan has directed several operas, including Salome, Così fan tutte, Jenůfa, and The Ring Cycle, at the Canadian Opera, Vancouver Opera, Pacific Opera Victoria, and elsewhere.

The film Ararat (2002) generated much publicity for Egoyan. After 's French-language film (1991), it was the first major motion picture to deal directly with the Armenian genocide. Ararat later won the award for Best Motion Picture at the Canadian Screen Awards, marking Egoyan's third win. The film was released in over 30 countries around the world.

In 2004, Egoyan opened Camera Bar, a 50-seat cinema-lounge on Queen Street West in Toronto. The bar closed in 2006.

Beginning in September 2006, Egoyan taught at the University of Toronto for three years. He joined the Faculty of Arts and Science as the Dean's Distinguished Visitor in theatre, film, music, and visual studies. He subsequently taught at Ryerson University. In 2006, he received the Master of Cinema Award of the International Filmfestival Mannheim-Heidelberg.

His film Adoration (2008) has been adapted into an opera by Mary Kouyoumdjian and librettist . It premiered in New York in 2024 and is set to be presented again by in 2025.

In 2009, he directed the erotic thriller Chloe, which was theatrically released by Sony Pictures Classics on March 26, 2010. This film grossed $3 million in limited theatrical release in the United States, which was generally considered respectable for an release in the early 2010's. Several months after the DVD/Blu-ray release of Chloe, Egoyan said that Chloe had made more money than any of his previous films. The success of Chloe led Egoyan to receive many scripts of erotic thrillers.

In 2012, he directed a production of 's Cruel and Tender, after winning the Irish Times/ESB Award for Best Director for his production of Samuel Beckett’s Eh Joe, starring Michael Gambon and Penelope Wilton in Dublin. In 2025, he directed his original play Donation for the Maxim Gorki Theater in Berlin and his production of Jenůfa for Opéra de Montréal at La Place des Arts.

After the release of the West Memphis Three from 18 years in prison, Egoyan directed a movie about the case called Devil's Knot (2013) starring Reese Witherspoon and , based on a book, by . His next feature, The Captive (2014), starred and screened in competition for the Palme d'Or at the 2014 Cannes Film Festival, where it received largely negative reviews from critics. Justin Chang from Variety described the film as "a ludicrous abduction thriller that finds a once-great filmmaker slipping into previously un-entered realms of self-parody."

In 2015, Egoyan directed the thriller Remember, which starred Christopher Plummer and premiered at the Toronto International Film Festival in September, before being given a limited release in theatres. His 2019 drama Guest of Honour, was nominated for a Golden Lion in competition in Venice in 2019, had a Special Presentation at the Toronto International Film Festival, and opening night galas in Vancouver and Montreal. His latest film is Seven Veils (2023); the film was a Toronto International Film Festival (TIFF) Official Selection with a special advance premiere at the Canadian Opera Company’s theatre, the Four Seasons Centre for the Performing Arts.

He has also occasionally appeared in films as an actor, most notably in his own film Calendar and Jean Pierre Lefebvre's The Box of Sun (La boîte à soleil).


Personal life
Egoyan is based in Toronto, where he lives with his wife, actress Arsinée Khanjian, who appears in many of his films, and their son, Arshile (named after the Armenian-American painter ).

In 1999, Egoyan was made an Officer of the Order of Canada; he was promoted in 2015 to Companion of the Order of Canada, the highest grade of the honour. In 2009, he won the 'Master of Cinema' award from the Mannheim Film Festival, 25 years after receiving his international festival premiere at the same event. In 2017, Egoyan was presented with the Lifetime Achievement Award at the International Film Festival of India.


Filmography

Feature films
1984Next of Kin
1987
1989
1991
1993Calendar
1994Exotica
1997The Sweet Hereafter
1999Felicia's Journey
2002Ararat
2005Where the Truth Lies
2006Citadel
2008Adoration
2009Chloe
2013Devil's Knot
2014The Captive
2015Remember
2019Guest of Honour
2023Seven Veils


Executive producer only
1995Curtis's Charm
1998Jack and Jill
2002Gambling, Gods and LSDDocumentary film
2003The Saddest Music in the World
Foolproof
2005Sabah
Mouth to Mouth
2006Away from Her
2025Documentary film


Short films
1979Howard in Particular
1980After Grad with Dad
1981Peep Show
1982Open House
1985Men: A Passion Playground
1991En passant ( In Passing) Segment of
1995A Portrait of Arshile
2000The Line Segment of Preludes
2001Diaspora
2007Artaud Double Bill Segment To Each His Own Cinema
2013Butterfly Segment of Venezia 70 Future Reload


TV films
1986In This Corner
1993Gross Misconduct
1997Sarabande
1988
2000Krapp's Last Tape


Awards
Won prizes at International Filmfestival Mannheim-Heidelberg; nominated for Best Direction
Won the Prize of the Ecumenical Jury at (1988)
Best Motion Picture nomination, including five others, at the 1989 Genie Awards
Won the Special Silver St. George at the 17th Moscow International Film Festival, Best Canadian Film and Best Ontario Picture at Cinefest Sudbury (1991)
Won the Special Jury Prize at Taormina International Film Festival (1993)
Won the at the 1994 Cannes Film Festival
Won Grand Prize of the Jury, FIPRESCI Jury and Ecumenical Jury Prizes at the 1997 Cannes Film Festival
Won the Best Adapted Screenplay at Genie Awards (2000)
Won Best Motion Picture at the 2003 Genie Awards; also won Genies for costume design and original score; in addition, Arsinée Khanjian won the best actress award and Elias Koteas best supporting actor at the 2003 Genie Awards; also won the Writers Guild of Canada award in 2003
Won the Best Adapted Screenplay at Genie Awards (2006)
Won the Prize of the Ecumenical Jury at the 2008 Cannes Film Festival, Best Canadian Feature Film – Special Jury Citation at Toronto International Film Festival (2008)
Nominated for the DGC Craft Award at the Directors Guild of Canada (2010)
Nominated for the Best Film Golden Seashell Award at San Sebastián International Film Festival (2013)
Palme d'Or nomination at the 2014 Cannes Film Festival
Won the Vittorio Veneto Film Festival Award – Venice Film Festival (2015)
Nominated for the (Leone d'Oro) at the Venice Film Festival, opening nights at the Vancouver International Film Festival and the Festival du nouveau cinéma
Avant Première, Toronto International Film Festival (2023); Special Gala, Berlin International Film Festival (2024); Opening Night Film, Yerevan International Film Festival (2024); Opening Night & Best Canadian Film, Victoria Film Festival (2024); Nominated for Adapted Screenplay and Achievement in Direction, Academy of Canadian Cinema & Television (2024).


Bibliography


External links

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